新聞資訊
news各省(sheng)（自治區、直轄市(shi)(shi)）能源局，有(you)關(guan)省(sheng)（自治區、直轄市(shi)(shi)）及新疆生產建設(she)兵團發展改革委、工業(ye)和信(xin)息化主管(guan)部門、城市(shi)(shi)管(guan)理委，各派出(chu)機(ji)構，有(you)關(guan)中(zhong)央企業(ye)：
為(wei)深入貫徹黨的二十大精神，加(jia)快規劃建(jian)設新型(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)源體系，落(luo)實《關于(yu)加(jia)快推動新型(xing)(xing)(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)發(fa)展的指(zhi)導意見》（發(fa)改(gai)能(neng)(neng)源規〔2021〕1051號）、《新型(xing)(xing)(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)項目(mu)管理(li)規范(fan)（暫行(xing)）》（國能(neng)(neng)發(fa)科技規〔2021〕47號）、《關于(yu)進一(yi)步推動新型(xing)(xing)(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)參與電力(li)市場和調度運用(yong)的通知》（發(fa)改(gai)辦運行(xing)〔2022〕475號）有(you)關要(yao)求(qiu)，規范(fan)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)并網接入管理(li)，優(you)化調度運行(xing)機(ji)制(zhi)，充分發(fa)揮新型(xing)(xing)(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)作用(yong)，支撐(cheng)構(gou)建(jian)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)電力(li)系統，現就有(you)關事(shi)項通知如(ru)下。
一、總體要求
（一）準確把握新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)功能(neng)(neng)定(ding)位。新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)是指除抽水蓄能(neng)(neng)外(wai)，以輸出電力為主要形式(shi)，并對(dui)外(wai)提供服務(wu)的儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)技(ji)(ji)術，具有建設周期短、布(bu)局靈活、響(xiang)應(ying)速度(du)快等優勢，可在電力系統運(yun)行中發揮(hui)調峰、調頻、調壓、備用(yong)(yong)、黑啟動、慣量響(xiang)應(ying)等多種(zhong)功能(neng)(neng)，是構建新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)電力系統的重要支撐(cheng)技(ji)(ji)術。隨著裝機規(gui)模迅速增長，新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)在促進新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源開(kai)發消(xiao)納(na)和(he)電力系統安(an)全(quan)穩(wen)定(ding)運(yun)行等方面的作用(yong)(yong)正在逐步(bu)顯(xian)現。應(ying)結合(he)(he)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)功能(neng)(neng)定(ding)位和(he)市場化要求(qiu)，進一步(bu)規(gui)范新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)并網管理(li)，持續(xu)完善新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)調度(du)機制，保(bao)障新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)合(he)(he)理(li)高效利用(yong)(yong)，有力支撐(cheng)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)電力系統建設。
（二）明確接(jie)受電(dian)力系統調度新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)范圍(wei)。接(jie)入電(dian)力系統并簽訂調度協議(yi)的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)，可分為調度調用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)和電(dian)站(zhan)自用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)兩類。調度調用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)指(zhi)具備(bei)獨立計量裝置，并且按照(zhao)市(shi)場出清(qing)結(jie)果或電(dian)力調度機構指(zhi)令運(yun)(yun)行(xing)的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)，包(bao)括(kuo)獨立儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)電(dian)站(zhan)、具備(bei)條(tiao)件獨立運(yun)(yun)行(xing)的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)源配(pei)建(jian)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)等(deng)；電(dian)站(zhan)自用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)指(zhi)與發電(dian)企(qi)(qi)業、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)等(deng)聯合運(yun)(yun)行(xing)，由發電(dian)企(qi)(qi)業、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)等(deng)根據自身需(xu)求進行(xing)控(kong)制的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)，包(bao)括(kuo)未獨立運(yun)(yun)行(xing)的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)源配(pei)建(jian)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)、火電(dian)聯合調頻儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)、具備(bei)接(jie)受調度指(zhi)令能(neng)力的(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)側(ce)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)等(deng)。
二、加強新型儲能并網和調度運行管理
（三）規(gui)范新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)接入管(guan)理(li)。電網(wang)(wang)(wang)企業(ye)及電力(li)調(diao)度(du)機(ji)構須制定(ding)新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)細則及并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)服務工作指引等(deng)(deng)，明確(que)并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)流(liu)程、相關標準(zhun)和涉(she)網(wang)(wang)(wang)試驗(yan)要求(qiu)。電力(li)調(diao)度(du)機(ji)構按照平等(deng)(deng)互(hu)利、協商一致(zhi)和確(que)保電力(li)系統安(an)全運(yun)行的原(yuan)則，組織新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)開(kai)展并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)驗(yan)收并(bing)(bing)簽訂并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)調(diao)度(du)協議，新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)應(ying)在并(bing)(bing)網(wang)(wang)(wang)后規(gui)定(ding)時(shi)間內(nei)完成(cheng)全部涉(she)網(wang)(wang)(wang)試驗(yan)。
（四）優化新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度方式(shi)。電(dian)力調(diao)度機構應根(gen)據系(xi)統(tong)需求(qiu)，制定(ding)(ding)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度運(yun)行規(gui)程，科學確定(ding)(ding)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度運(yun)行方式(shi)，公平(ping)調(diao)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)節(jie)資源。積極支持新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源+儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)、聚(ju)合儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)、光儲(chu)(chu)充(chong)一體化等聯合調(diao)用(yong)模式(shi)發(fa)(fa)展，優先調(diao)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)試點示范(fan)項(xiang)目，充(chong)分發(fa)(fa)揮各類(lei)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)價值。調(diao)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)時(shi)，對于(yu)參(can)與電(dian)力市(shi)場(chang)(chang)的新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，按照市(shi)場(chang)(chang)出清結(jie)果安排(pai)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)運(yun)行，對于(yu)暫(zan)不具(ju)備參(can)與電(dian)力市(shi)場(chang)(chang)條件(jian)的新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過調(diao)度指令(ling)進行調(diao)用(yong)。在發(fa)(fa)生危(wei)及電(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)安全事故（事件(jian)）及其他必要情況時(shi)，所(suo)有調(diao)管范(fan)圍內的新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)應接受電(dian)力調(diao)度機構統(tong)一直接調(diao)用(yong)，直接調(diao)用(yong)期間按照獨(du)立儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)價格(ge)機制執行。
（五）加強新型(xing)儲能運(yun)行(xing)管(guan)理(li)。各(ge)地在制(zhi)修訂電力(li)市場(chang)規則(ze)(ze)或(huo)《電力(li)輔助(zhu)服務管(guan)理(li)實施(shi)細(xi)(xi)則(ze)(ze)》《電力(li)并網運(yun)行(xing)管(guan)理(li)實施(shi)細(xi)(xi)則(ze)(ze)》時，明確、細(xi)(xi)化各(ge)類新型(xing)儲能的考核實施(shi)細(xi)(xi)則(ze)(ze)。新型(xing)儲能應(ying)按電力(li)調(diao)(diao)度(du)機(ji)構要求及時報(bao)送(song)運(yun)行(xing)信息(xi)，電力(li)調(diao)(diao)度(du)機(ji)構定期(qi)向全國新型(xing)儲能大數據平臺推送(song)新型(xing)儲能調(diao)(diao)用情況。
三、明確新型儲能并網和調度技術要求
（六）規(gui)范新型儲(chu)能并網接入技術要(yao)求。新型儲(chu)能接入系統應(ying)符合電力系統安(an)全穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)要(yao)求，完成相應(ying)性能試驗及涉網試驗，新型儲(chu)能設備(bei)應(ying)滿足(zu)國家、行(xing)(xing)業技術標準及管理規(gui)范有關要(yao)求，確保安(an)全穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)。新型儲(chu)能項目單位需(xu)制定(ding)詳(xiang)細的運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)維護規(gui)程、現場操作規(gui)程、事故(gu)預(yu)案及應(ying)急管理措(cuo)施、停運(yun)(yun)檢修計劃(hua)等，并定(ding)期向(xiang)電力調(diao)度機構(gou)報備(bei)。
（七）明確新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)(diao)度運(yun)行技術要求。新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)應配備(bei)功(gong)(gong)率控(kong)制系統或協調(diao)(diao)控(kong)制系統。所(suo)有調(diao)(diao)管(guan)范圍內的新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)應具(ju)備(bei)按照(zhao)調(diao)(diao)度指令(ling)進行有功(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)率和無(wu)功(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)率自動調(diao)(diao)節(jie)的能(neng)(neng)(neng)力，接(jie)入所(suo)屬電力調(diao)(diao)度機構(gou)的AGC、AVC等系統，接(jie)受并(bing)執(zhi)行調(diao)(diao)度指令(ling)，并(bing)具(ju)備(bei)信息安全防(fang)護(hu)措(cuo)施(shi)。新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源基地配建新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)(diao)度原則按照(zhao)《新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源基地送電配置(zhi)新(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)規劃技術導則》（NB/T 11194-2023）執(zhi)行。
（八）鼓勵存量新型(xing)儲(chu)能技術改(gai)造。鼓勵存量新型(xing)儲(chu)能開(kai)展技術改(gai)造，具備接受調度指令(ling)能力(li)。滿足相(xiang)應技術條件(jian)后，電(dian)力(li)調度機構應及(ji)時開(kai)展新型(xing)儲(chu)能并(bing)網及(ji)調度工(gong)作。
（九）推動新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)智(zhi)慧調控技術(shu)(shu)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)。結(jie)合(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)多場景和市場化運(yun)行需求(qiu)，積(ji)極開(kai)展新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)與其他電源協同優化調度技術(shu)(shu)、規模化儲能(neng)(neng)系統集群智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)調度關鍵技術(shu)(shu)、基于新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)的電網主動支撐技術(shu)(shu)、電動汽車等(deng)分布式(shi)儲能(neng)(neng)虛擬電廠聚(ju)合(he)互動調控技術(shu)(shu)等(deng)研發(fa)攻關工作，著力推動新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)(shu)應(ying)用。
四、強化新型儲能并網和調度協調保障
（十）加(jia)強新型儲能(neng)項目管(guan)理。省(sheng)級(ji)能(neng)源主(zhu)管(guan)部門應會(hui)同有關單位加(jia)強新型儲能(neng)項目管(guan)理體系(xi)建(jian)設，加(jia)強本地區新型儲能(neng)規(gui)劃、備(bei)案、建(jian)設、運行、調用管(guan)理。
（十一）做好(hao)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能并網(wang)(wang)(wang)服務(wu)(wu)。電網(wang)(wang)(wang)企業及電力調度(du)機(ji)構(gou)應公平無歧視地向新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能提供電網(wang)(wang)(wang)接(jie)入服務(wu)(wu)，做好(hao)技術(shu)指導，優化并網(wang)(wang)(wang)接(jie)入流程，保障(zhang)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能安全高效并網(wang)(wang)(wang)。
（十二）以市場(chang)化方式(shi)促進新(xin)型儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)調用。各地(di)充分考(kao)慮新(xin)型儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)特點(dian)，加(jia)快推(tui)進完善(shan)新(xin)型儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)參與電能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量市場(chang)和輔助服務市場(chang)有(you)關細則(ze)，豐富交易品種(zhong)，考(kao)慮配套政策、電力供需情況，通過靈(ling)活有(you)效的市場(chang)化手段，促進新(xin)型儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)“一(yi)體多(duo)用、分時(shi)復(fu)用”，進一(yi)步(bu)豐富新(xin)型儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的市場(chang)化商業(ye)模式(shi)。
（十(shi)三）加(jia)強(qiang)新型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)并網調(diao)度監(jian)督(du)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。國(guo)家(jia)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局派出機(ji)構、省(sheng)級能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)主管(guan)(guan)部門按照各自職(zhi)責加(jia)強(qiang)新型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)并網和調(diao)度運行的(de)監(jian)督(du)與管(guan)(guan)理(li)，建立健全新型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)并網和調(diao)度運行管(guan)(guan)理(li)協調(diao)機(ji)制，協調(diao)處理(li)有關爭議。工作中發現(xian)的(de)重大(da)問題及時向國(guo)家(jia)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局報告(gao)。
本通知自發(fa)布之日(ri)起施行，有效期五年。
國家能源局
2024年4月(yue)2日